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BUSH
UNDER FIRE
In
1992 at Rio, then President of the US
George H.W. Bush rejected treaties
to protect biodiversity and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
In
2002 his son President George W Bush not
only decided not to go to Johannesburg but the US delegation
blocked proposals for the
ratification of the Kyoto protocol on climate change.
Why?
"An
estimated 5,000 pro-business lobbyists led by US interests chorused
the message that the status quo is adequate. A leaked letter to
President George Bush, signed by 31 groups including Republican
party lobbyists, some of them linked to oil giant Exxon Mobil, warns
that such issues could prove destructive to domestic interests. Bush
does not want new global agreements." - Mark Townsend
"
It was Bush who decided not to come to Johannesburg, signalling that
the issues being discussed here - from basic sanitation to clean
energy - are low priorities for his administration. And the US
delegation has blocked all proposals that involve either directly
regulating multinational corporations or dedicating significant new
funds to sustainable development, environmentalists, indigenous
groups and lobby groups, as well as multinational
corporations." - Naomi Klein
What
else?
At
Johannesburg the US also
opposed the European target for generating energy from renewable
sources such as the sun, sea and wind -
insisting that nuclear, and fossil fuels, were the answer.
According
to UN figures, U.S.
consumption of energy has jumped 21 percent and greenhouse gas
emissions 13 percent in
the la.st 10 years.
The
United States provides about 0.1 per cent of GNP in foreign aid,
less than a third of the EU average.
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